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a) They actually did all the work less than 35 hours per week.
b) They desire to work extra hours, ie: they wish to do one (or more)
jobs to increase working hours; wish to replace one of the current job(s)
with another job that can increase working hours; wish to increase the
working hours of one of the current jobs or a combination of the 3
aforementioned desires.
c) They are willing to work extra time, ie: in the coming time (for
example next week) if there is a job opportunity, they are willing to work
extra hours.
Underemployment rate is the indicator expressing the rate between
the number of underemployed persons and the employed person.
Formula:
Underemployment = Number of under-employed persons × 100
rate (%) Total number of employed persons
Percentage of informal employed workers
Informal employed workers (informal workers) are those who have
jobs in one of the following five groups: (i) Unpaid family workers; (ii)
Own-account workers, self-employed workers in the informal sector; (iii)
Wage worker who are not allowed to sign a labor contract or are allowed to
sign a labor contract but their compulsory social insurance premiums are
not paid by the recruitment establishment; (iv) Cooperative members who
do not pay compulsory social insurance; (v) Self-employed or wage
workers in households or agriculture, forestry and fishery households.
Workers in the agriculture, forestry and fishery households.
Informal employment rate is the ratio of the number of informal
employed persons to the total number of employed persons.
Formula:
Number of informal
Informal employment rate = employed persons × 100
(%) Total number of
employed persons
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