Page 49 - Nien giam 2018
P. 49

EXPLANATION OF TERMINOLOGY, CONTENT AND
                        CALCULATION METHODOLOGY OF SOME STATISTICAL

                                INDICATORS ON POPULATION AND LABOUR

                             POPULATION

                             Average  population  is  the  number  of  people  on  average  for  an
                        entire period (usually a solar calendar year), calculated by the following
                        formula:

                                                                 rt
                                                       P  = P × e
                                                        t
                                                             0
                             Where:
                             - P : Average population of calculated year;
                                t
                             - P : Base year population;
                                0
                             - e: Natural logarithm, e = 2.71828;

                             -  r:  Population  growth  rate  between  the  calculated  time  as
                                   compared to the base time;

                             - t: Time duration  from base time to calculated time (Number of
                                  calculated years).

                             Urban population is the population of the territorial units which is
                        designated as urban areas by the State (wards, town).

                             Rural population is the population of the territorial units which is
                        designated as rural areas by the State (communes).

                             Population  density  is  the  average  number  of  people  per  square

                        kilometer  of  the  territorial  area,  calculated  by  dividing  the  population
                        (time  point  or  average)  of  a  certain  residential  area  to  the  area  of  that
                        territory. Population density can be calculated for each province, district,
                        commune,  etc.  to  reflect  the  population  distribution  by  geography  at  a

                        given time.




                                                           47
   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54